Showing posts with label stimulus package. Show all posts
Showing posts with label stimulus package. Show all posts

Friday, March 13, 2009

South Carolina's Republican Governor Turns Down $700m in Stimulus Money

South Carolina has the second highest unemployment rate in the country, so of course their Repuglican governor is going to turn down $700 million in stimulus money for unemployment insurance. What a moron. The people of South Carolina should really think about the votes they have made. They voted for McCain 54% to 45% for Obama. They voted for this Republican governor who will screw his state for an ideology. Now their state is entering into a massive depression, and I have to wonder will they wake up? I sure hope so, because we need the whole country to succeed. We are in the midst of a great recession, we don't have time for Repuglicans.

Update: Obama says NO to South Carolina Governor's stimulus scam

The Governor of South Carolina, Mark Sanford, trying to curry favor with the far right wing of the Republican Party (the ones who vote in presidential primaries and attend presidential caucuses, btw), wants to use federal stimulus dollars to pay his state's debt instead of rebuilding schools, for example.

Today, Obama, via OMB Director Peter Orszag, said NO to Sanford's scheme:

The Obama administration has rejected South Carolina Gov. Mark Sanford's request to use $700 million in federal stimulus cash to pay down state debt.White House Budget Director Peter Orszag (OHR'-zag) said in a letter to the Republican on Monday that the federal stimulus law doesn't allow President Barack Obama to make an exception for that cash. Sanford sought a waiver last week, asking to pay off debt rather than use the money to create jobs and avoid deep program cuts.Don't mess with Orszag. Now, keep in mind, Sanford pulled this stimulus stunt to garner attention. He got some of that attention in the form of an ad from the Democratic National Committee:

Monday, February 23, 2009

Obama's Budget Plans

President Obama came out today and discussed his budget plans. It is how he kicked off this afternoon's "Fiscal Responsibility Summit" at the White House. In a bold statement that I am not sure is possible, President Obama said he intends to halve the country's budget deficit by the end of his first term.

NBC correspondent Chuck Todd reported on a meeting between President Obama and governors that took place last night and today. Watch his report here:


President Obama went over a number of the steps that he is taking to fix the mess he inherited. He talked about the accounting gimicks that would no longer be tolerated, so that we would have an honest accounting of the financial state of the budget. He also declares that "Pay as you go" will be reinstated to the budget.

Watch President Obama speak at today's summit here:


Lori Montgomery and Ceci Connolly wrote in Sunday's Washington Post: "President Obama is putting the finishing touches on an ambitious first budget that seeks to cut the federal deficit in half over the next four years, primarily by raising taxes on businesses and the wealthy and by slashing spending on the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, administration officials said."

Now it had been rumored that President Obama had considered announcing the formation of a bipartisan Social Security task force, but had relented under pressure from the liberal left who were worried about what this would do to other initiatives like healthcare. Solve healthcare and you go a long way to solving Medicare (immediate problem) and Social Security (long term problem.)

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

Dow Drops Almost 300

On the day that President Obama signed the stimulus package into law the markets took another tumble. The Dow Jones industrial average .DJI fell 297.81 points, or 3.79 percent, to 7,552.60. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index .SPX gave up 37.67 points, or 4.56 percent, at 789.17. The Nasdaq Composite Index .IXIC lost 63.70 points, or 4.15 percent, to 1,470.66.

Wall Street's slide pulled the S&P 500 and Dow to their lowest levels since November 20, when stocks hit 11-year lows. Just before the end of the session, the Dow briefly broke through its bear market closing low that was hit on November 20.

The day's losses brought the Dow down 13.9 percent since the start of the year, while the S&P 500 is down 12.6 percent and the Nasdaq has fallen 6.7 percent.

Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Obama Signing Stimulus Bill Today, In Denver

President Obama is scheduled to leave Washington DC today and head to Denver Colorado. While in Colorado he will conduct a tour of a solar panel installation in Denver, and then will sign the stimulus bill into law at the Denver Museum of Nature and Science.

Afterwards, he'll leave for Phoenix, Arizona, where he will talk about the housing crisis tomorrow.

Saturday, February 14, 2009

House and Senate Pass the Economic Stimulus Package

Yesterday President Barack Obama earned his first major victory with the passing of the $787 billion economic stimulus package. The news commentators are marking this as a "major milestone on our road to recovery."

The House voted 246-183 to pass the economic recovery plan, again with zero Republican votes.

Then Senator Sherrod Brown of Ohio rushed back to Capitol Hill last night, to give the economic stimulus bill its 60th vote.

The package is now on the way to the White House.

Speaking in his weekly radio and Internet address, President Obama said, "I will sign this legislation into law shortly, and we'll begin making the immediate investments necessary to put people back to work doing the work America needs done."

Watch President Obama's Internet address here:

2/14/09: Your Weekly Address from White House on Vimeo.
LibertyAir Blog

Friday, February 13, 2009

Paul Krugman: Bad Faith Economics Failure to Rise

Paul Krugman really has become one of the main voices of the liberal movement. He this week has another outstanding editorial on the stimulus package.

Failure to Rise
By Paul Krugman

By any normal political standards, this week’s Congressional agreement on an economic stimulus package was a great victory for President Obama. He got more or less what he asked for: almost $800 billion to rescue the economy, with most of the money allocated to spending rather than tax cuts. Break out the Champagne!

Or maybe not. These aren’t normal times, so normal political standards don’t apply: Mr. Obama’s victory feels more than a bit like defeat. The stimulus bill looks helpful but inadequate, especially when combined with a disappointing plan for rescuing the banks. And the politics of the stimulus fight have made nonsense of Mr. Obama’s postpartisan dreams.

Let’s start with the politics.

One might have expected Republicans to act at least slightly chastened in these early days of the Obama administration, given both their drubbing in the last two elections and the economic debacle of the past eight years.

But it’s now clear that the party’s commitment to deep voodoo — enforced, in part, by pressure groups that stand ready to run primary challengers against heretics — is as strong as ever. In both the House and the Senate, the vast majority of Republicans rallied behind the idea that the appropriate response to the abject failure of the Bush administration’s tax cuts is more Bush-style tax cuts.

And the rhetorical response of conservatives to the stimulus plan — which will, it’s worth bearing in mind, cost substantially less than either the Bush administration’s $2 trillion in tax cuts or the $1 trillion and counting spent in Iraq — has bordered on the deranged.

It’s “generational theft,” said Senator John McCain, just a few days after voting for tax cuts that would, over the next decade, have cost about four times as much.
It’s “destroying my daughters’ future. It is like sitting there watching my house ransacked by a gang of thugs,” said Arnold Kling of the Cato Institute.
And the ugliness of the political debate matters because it raises doubts about the Obama administration’s ability to come back for more if, as seems likely, the stimulus bill proves inadequate.

For while Mr. Obama got more or less what he asked for, he almost certainly didn’t ask for enough. We’re probably facing the worst slump since the Great Depression. The Congressional Budget Office, not usually given to hyperbole, predicts that over the next three years there will be a $2.9 trillion gap between what the economy could produce and what it will actually produce. And $800 billion, while it sounds like a lot of money, isn’t nearly enough to bridge that chasm.

Officially, the administration insists that the plan is adequate to the economy’s need. But few economists agree. And it’s widely believed that political considerations led to a plan that was weaker and contains more tax cuts than it should have — that Mr. Obama compromised in advance in the hope of gaining broad bipartisan support.

We’ve just seen how well that worked.

Now, the chances that the fiscal stimulus will prove adequate would be higher if it were accompanied by an effective financial rescue, one that would unfreeze the credit markets and get money moving again. But the long-awaited announcement of the Obama administration’s plans on that front, which also came this week, landed with a dull thud.

The plan sketched out by Tim Geithner, the Treasury secretary, wasn’t bad, exactly. What it was, instead, was vague. It left everyone trying to figure out where the administration was really going. Will those public-private partnerships end up being a covert way to bail out bankers at taxpayers’ expense? Or will the required “stress test” act as a back-door route to temporary bank nationalization (the solution favored by a growing number of economists, myself included)? Nobody knows.
Over all, the effect was to kick the can down the road. And that’s not good enough. So far the Obama administration’s response to the economic crisis is all too reminiscent of Japan in the 1990s: a fiscal expansion large enough to avert the worst, but not enough to kick-start recovery; support for the banking system, but a reluctance to force banks to face up to their losses. It’s early days yet, but we’re falling behind the curve.

And I don’t know about you, but I’ve got a sick feeling in the pit of my stomach — a feeling that America just isn’t rising to the greatest economic challenge in 70 years. The best may not lack all conviction, but they seem alarmingly willing to settle for half-measures. And the worst are, as ever, full of passionate intensity, oblivious to the grotesque failure of their doctrine in practice.

There’s still time to turn this around. But Mr. Obama has to be stronger looking forward. Otherwise, the verdict on this crisis might be that no, we can’t.

I think it’s worth revisiting one point made by Professor Krugman that I have not heard any other comentator or pundit make:

[Obama's stimulus] costs substantially less than either the Bush administration’s $2 trillion in tax cuts or the $1 trillion and counting spent in Iraq.
Seriously, the Bush Administration has taken $3 trillion dollars out of the economy, how did we let this happen? And why can't the media point that out when they are talking to Republican whiners? The Bush Administration created a huge hole, and it is going to take a huge response. The trouble is the plan that came out of the Senate is probably to weak.

My only hope is that Obama and his people are actually competent, and that more will be coming down the pike.

Thursday, February 12, 2009

Agreement on the Stimulus

This happened a lot faster than I thought it would. Yesterday, the House and Senate had ironed out the differences between their two recovery packages to agree on a $789 billion bill. Senate Majority Leader Reid went out in front of the television cameras to boast:
“The middle ground we’ve reached creates more jobs than the original Senate bill and spends less than the original House bill.”

The Washington Post noted that, after all the negotiating and compromising, “the bill followed remarkably closely to the broad outline that Obama had painted more than a month ago,” with a roughly 60-40% split between spending and tax breaks. That is still a terrible split. At best it should have been a 70-30% or even better a 75-25%.

That said the compromise between the House and the Senate did make vital improvements to the Senate version, which would have created 9 to 12 percent fewer jobs than the version passed by the House while costing $17 billion more.

The new compromise cuts out big business giveaways, restores education funding, and raises funding for science research, among other improvements to the Senate bill:
– Eliminates big business tax giveaway. The compromise cut a provision from the
Senate bill that allowed companies of any size to claim an estimated $67.5 billion in tax refunds this year and next, by allowing companies to write off losses from 2008 against taxes paid over the last five years.
– Restores House funding of food stamps. The Senate had granted $16 billion in food stamp aid, but the new compromise expands that to the House’s full $20 billion funding.
– Removes nuclear loans. The $50 billion in loans for the nuclear industry, which were snuck into the Senate bill by “budget gimmickry” and which would not have created a single job for many years, were completely eliminated by the conference committee.
– Slashes tax cut for rich homeowners. The Senate bill granted a $15,000 tax cut to new home buyers, a provision Nobel Prize winner Paul Krugman called a “bonus to affluent people who flip their houses.” The new compromise “drastically reduced” the tax credit, cutting the overall cost from $35 billion to about $5 billion.
The compromise bill allocates $30 billion for smart grid technology and energy efficiency measures and nearly $46 billion to fund education and modernize schools, which is considerably higher than the Senate’s $39 billion total.

The Wall Street Journal also notes that the compromise significantly “expands federal aid to an array of programs aimed at the poor and jobless, with billions of dollars for health care, unemployment insurance, food stamps and other programs.”

Though the compromise bill is an improvement over the Senate version, it's too small and still includes non-stimulative tax breaks. The spending in the bill, the most stimulative component, fell from $604 billion as introduced in the House to $637 billion when later passed by the House, falling again to $545 billion in the Senate-passed version. The final compromise has only $513 billion in spending, with $276 billion in tax breaks.

One of the most egregious problems with the compromise is the tax breaks. Some of these tax breaks, such as the credit for new home buyers, are particularly non-stimulative, and the largest tax break is the $70 billion to spare millions of Americans from paying the alternative minimum tax. I am still not sure why the AMT is in there; the AMT has nothing to do with recovery. The AMT will offer no stimulus to the economy, and it would have been taken care of later in it's own bill, as has happened every year for over a decade. This was a wasted $70 billion. That $70 billion could have really helped the states, or gone into infrastructure investment.

Though President Obama admitted this week that “the plan is not perfect,” it’s clear the congressional compromise is a dramatic improvement over the Senate bill passed earlier this week. The final bill, after passing both houses of Congress, is expected to arrive on Obama’s desk no later than Monday.

Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Key Stimulus Motion Passes 61-36 In Senate

Senate Democrats on Monday advanced the $838 billion economic stimulus bill past Republican filibusters. The Senate Democrats were able to pass the vote, by 61 to 36, to close debate on the stimulus, gaining 3 Republican votes. The final roll call is online, and as expected Republican's Collins, Specter, and Snowe were the only senators to break party ranks. Interesting note that Senator Cornyn of Texas, who was a major opponent of the stimulus plan, did not vote.

If the Senate approves the measure tomorrow, as expected, negotiations to resolve differences with the $820 billion bill passed by the House are expected to focus in part on the Senate's decision to cut $40 billion from a state stabilization fund.

Another interesting fact was that Ted Kennedy was on the floor for the vote. For the first time since Inauguration Day, where he collapsed. He left the chamber soon after his "Aye" vote was recorded.

Senate Democrats got a victory, but it was at a cost.

Last night Rachel Maddow had Senator Ben Nelson of Nebraska on her MSNBC show to discuss the stimulus package. Senator Nelson was one of the lead "centrists" who worked out the deal in the Senate. His argument with Rachel was that if there were no cuts, than there would be no Senate bill. He argued that spending on schools was still in the bill, and would be in other bills. He made a passioned argument, I just don't believe he made a compelling argument, though I do believe his work did get the 3 moderate Republican votes.

Watch it here:

Monday, February 09, 2009

Mark and Sam Discuss the Stimulus Package

Marc Maron and Sam Sedar had a really good discussion about the stimulus package on their Air America show Breakroom Live.


Sam brings up a great point about Repuglican Senator Ensign of Nevada and his appearence on Meet the Press.


Watch the video here:


President Obama's First Town Hall Meeting

President Barack Obama held his first town hall meeting today. He traveled to the economically hard-hit town of Elkhart, Indiana. I listened to it, and thought President Obama did well. He took a lot of questions, gave a lot of good answers, and had a few really good lines which will make great sound bytes.

This was the First time President Obama traveled outside the capital to promote his plans for reinvigorating the economy. I really think this is the right strategy for the President. It worked well for Bush to be seen talking to people outside of Washington, and I believe it will put more pressure on Republicans. So far despite numerous attempts to reach out, President Obama failed to gather meaningful Republican support for the stimulus. So I think he needs to apply pressure from the bottom up. He needs to get a public which is very supportive of his efforts to apply pressure to on obstructionist Republicans. The question-and-answer sessions with citizens and later tonight when he meets with news reporters at a prime-time news conference will allow President Obama to appeal directly to the public and build more grass-roots backing of his plans. This is another reason I believe that Republicans have been making both tactical and strategic mistakes.

President Obama continued to implore the Congress to take action, repeating the nation can't afford to wait.
"We can no longer posture and bicker and resort to the same failed ideas that got us into this mess in the first place - and that the American people rejected at the polls this past November."

President Obama also made some news saying that he was going to push for putting some of the education money the "Centrists" in the Senate took out. This is good, because the Senate's cuts to education were stupid.

I will get video when it is available.


Note: Unlike the Town Halls of George W. Bush, President Obama's Town Hall was completely open to the public. And this was no Democratic stronghold, Obama lost the county with Elkhart, IN to John McCain 44 percent to 56 percent. Despite that fact, the White House did not screen its audience, and a number of them had a chance to ask President Obama questions. There were no partisan litmus test for attendees or for those asking questions.

Americans Trust Obama, Republicans Not So Much

So far the American public is giving President Barack Obama their approval for handling the government's efforts to pass an economic stimulus bill, while they don't believe the Republicans in Congress have been doing a very good job. In a new Gallup Poll the Repugs receive an approval rating 31%, in fact fifty-eight percent of the public openly disapprove of the GOP’s actions.

This is really surprising.

You might have read how Think Progress released a report showing that Republican members of Congress outnumbered their Democratic counterparts by a ratio of 2 to 1 on the cable news shows. Apparently these Republicans and their talking points haven't been very persuasive. This is surprising because not only have conservative Republicans been dominating the discourse, but their talking points have been largely internalized by journalists covering the debate.

Let's hope this is not a outlier, and that the American public is paying attention.

Now a new CNN poll found similar results to the Gallup poll.
Seventy-six percent of those quesioned [sic] in a CNN/Opinion Research Corporation survey released Monday give President Obama a thumbs-up when it comes to the way he's performing his duties, with 23 percent disapproving of the way Obama's handling his job as president.

While Repuglicans have been exceedingly pleased with their actions over the last few weeks, the American public is not.

Three out of four say that President Obama is doing enough to cooperate with Republicans in Congress, but only 39 percent feel that congressional Republicans are cooperating enough with the President.

Six out of ten approve of the way Democratic leaders in Congress are handling their jobs. But only 44 percent of those questioned approve of the way Republican leaders in Congress are performing.


Republicans may like to act as if they are not concerned with public attitudes, but they are. Republican leadership is the biggest set of cowards you have ever seen, and they will start feeling the heat. Watch them begin to fold this week.

Rachel Maddow to the GOP: Get out of the way.

I am sure over the past two weeks you have seen assessments of both the stimulus and the debate over the stimulus, but if you did not see Rachel Maddow's take on Friday night then you missed the best. She plainly and clearly points out that Republicans are not trying to come up with an effective stimulus plan. Personally I believe they are trying to make the situation worse.

Watch it here:



She rightly points out that it is completely idiotic to cut food-stamp funding from an economic stimulus package during a recession. Food-stamps are one of the best ways to get money into the economy quickly, and are spent fast. She states correctly that a whopping proportion of the Republican rhetoric about stimulus is just wrong, and it is time for Republicans to get out of the way of the people who are actually trying to save the country.

Friday, February 06, 2009

Obama On Stimulus: 'This Is Not A Game'

Speaking before the House Democrats at a retreat last night, President Obama finally delivered a really robust defense of the stimulus package, while at the same time he responded to the GOP talking points.

He declared that tax cuts alone [are] "a losing formula." He also acknowledged the package won't be "absolutely perfect," but went on to say "this is not a contest for who's in power and who's up and who's down."

Watch Video From Obama's Speech

President Obama declared:
"They [the public] didn't vote for the status quo; they sent us here to bring change. We owe it to them to deliver."

This was a feisty speech (thank God) before a fiercely partisan crowd, and President Obama took a sharper tone than he has in recent weeks and seemed to be sending a message to Republicans that there is a steel fist within a velvet glove.

I an implicit criticism of the GOP that was in power during the last 8 years.
"We are not going to get relief by turning back to the very same policies that for the last eight years doubled the national debt and threw our economy into a tailspin."

Since his inauguration two weeks ago, the president repeatedly has reached across the aisle to Republicans as his economic plan has wound its way through the Democratic-controlled Congress. Now increasingly the President has sought to rebut Republican criticisms even as he continues to sell the stimulus package.

Paul Krugman: On the Edge

Paul Krugman nails the absurdity of the current situation:

A not-so-funny thing happened on the way to economic recovery. Over the last two weeks, what should have been a deadly serious debate about how to save an economy in desperate straits turned, instead, into hackneyed political theater, with Republicans spouting all the old clichés about wasteful government spending and the wonders of tax cuts.

It’s as if the dismal economic failure of the last eight years never happened — yet Democrats have, incredibly, been on the defensive. Even if a major stimulus bill does pass the Senate, there’s a real risk that important parts of the original plan, especially aid to state and local governments, will have been emasculated.

Somehow, Washington has lost any sense of what’s at stake — of the reality that we may well be falling into an economic abyss, and that if we do, it will be very hard to get out again.

It’s hard to exaggerate how much economic trouble we’re in. The crisis began with housing, but the implosion of the Bush-era housing bubble has set economic dominoes falling not just in the United States, but around the world.

Consumers, their wealth decimated and their optimism shattered by collapsing home prices and a sliding stock market, have cut back their spending and sharply increased their saving — a good thing in the long run, but a huge blow to the economy right now. Developers of commercial real estate, watching rents fall and financing costs soar, are slashing their investment plans. Businesses are canceling plans to expand capacity, since they aren’t selling enough to use the capacity they have. And exports, which were one of the U.S. economy’s few areas of strength over the past couple of years, are now plunging as the financial crisis hits our trading partners.

Meanwhile, our main line of defense against recessions — the Federal Reserve’s usual ability to support the economy by cutting interest rates — has already been overrun. The Fed has cut the rates it controls basically to zero, yet the economy is still in free fall.

It’s no wonder, then, that most economic forecasts warn that in the absence of government action we’re headed for a deep, prolonged slump. Some private analysts predict double-digit unemployment. The Congressional Budget Office is slightly more sanguine, but its director, nonetheless, recently warned that “absent a change in fiscal policy ... the shortfall in the nation’s output relative to potential levels will be the largest — in duration and depth — since the Depression of the 1930s.”

Worst of all is the possibility that the economy will, as it did in the ’30s, end up stuck in a prolonged deflationary trap.

We’re already closer to outright deflation than at any point since the Great Depression. In particular, the private sector is experiencing widespread wage cuts for the first time since the 1930s, and there will be much more of that if the economy continues to weaken.

As the great American economist Irving Fisher pointed out almost 80 years ago, deflation, once started, tends to feed on itself. As dollar incomes fall in the face of a depressed economy, the burden of debt becomes harder to bear, while the expectation of further price declines discourages investment spending. These effects of deflation depress the economy further, which leads to more deflation, and so on.
And deflationary traps can go on for a long time. Japan experienced a “lost decade” of deflation and stagnation in the 1990s — and the only thing that let Japan escape from its trap was a global boom that boosted the nation’s exports. Who will rescue America from a similar trap now that the whole world is slumping at the same time?

Would the Obama economic plan, if enacted, ensure that America won’t have its own lost decade? Not necessarily: a number of economists, myself included, think the plan falls short and should be substantially bigger. But the Obama plan would certainly improve our odds. And that’s why the efforts of Republicans to make the plan smaller and less effective — to turn it into little more than another round of Bush-style tax cuts — are so destructive.

So what should Mr. Obama do? Count me among those who think that the president made a big mistake in his initial approach, that his attempts to transcend partisanship ended up empowering politicians who take their marching orders from Rush Limbaugh. What matters now, however, is what he does next.

It’s time for Mr. Obama to go on the offensive. Above all, he must not shy away from pointing out that those who stand in the way of his plan, in the name of a discredited economic philosophy, are putting the nation’s future at risk. The American economy is on the edge of catastrophe, and much of the Republican Party is trying to push it over that edge.


President Obama would do well to listen to Paul Krugman right now. Krugman and other economists have for a long time been saying that the stimulus must have more spending, and be larger.

Wednesday, January 28, 2009

How will Obama respond?

Now that the Republicans have shown President Obama the back of their hand, and have proven to be a bunch of whiney children, what will he do? Will Obama continue to work for bipartisanship as an end in itself? Will he agree to more GOP modifications just to buy a few votes?

I really do not know.

I understand the want for bipartisanship, but at what cost? At what point should Obama push for a real progressive stimulus package, knowing that success will bring Republican support after the fact?

I just don't know.

The public overwhelmingly supports President Obama, so at what point does he have to stop waiting for Republicans to act in good faith, and instead move forward?

At the end of the day some sort of stimulus package will inevitably make it into law. But whether it passes with meaningful support from Republicans, or is a meaningful package, is the first test of Obama's administration.

Democrats Cave Again

House Democrats again proving that they will back down at the slightest whine by Republicans have removed a provision from their stimulus bill that would exempt states from the need to get waivers for covering family planning under Medicaid. The family-planning aid has been the subject of repeated Republican attacks over the past few days, and health care advocates were dismayed by the Democrats' decision to give in on its removal.

The Medicaid Family Planning State Option was a common-sense provision which would have expanded basic health care for millions of women, many of whom have lost their jobs in the current economic crisis, was a victim of misleading attacks and partisan politics by cry-baby Republicans.

White House spokesman Robert Gibbs addressed the removal of the Medicaid provision, which occurred at Obama's request, during today's press briefing:
The president called Chairman Henry Waxman yesterday and said that, while he believed the policy of increased funding for family planning was the right one, that he didn't believe this bill was the vehicle to make that happen.

The one bright spot is that the House's move doesn't necessarily mean that the family-planning aid is dead. There have been suggestions out of the White House that it could be added to a comprehensive Healthcare bill. Senator Debbie Stabenow has also stated publicly that she would focus on how to attach the family-planning aid to another Senate bill coming down the pike.

Tuesday, January 27, 2009

What’s up with the Republicans?

New York Times columnist Bob Herbert asks the question, why is anyone even listening to the Repuglicans?

I would like to know too.

The Same Old Song
By Bob Herbert

What’s up with the Republicans? Have they no sense that their policies have sent the country hurtling down the road to ruin? Are they so divorced from reality that in their delusionary state they honestly believe we need more of their tax cuts for the rich and their other forms of plutocratic irresponsibility, the very things that got us to this deplorable state?

The G.O.P.’s latest campaign is aimed at undermining President Obama’s effort to cope with the national economic emergency by attacking the spending in his stimulus package and repeating ad nauseam the Republican mantra for ever more tax cuts.
“Right now, given the concerns that we have over the size of this package and all the spending in this package, we don’t think it’s going to work,” said Representative John Boehner, an Ohio Republican who is House minority leader. Speaking on NBC’s “Meet the Press,” Mr. Boehner said of the plan: “Put me down in the ‘no’ column.”

If anything, the stimulus package is not large enough. Less than 24 hours after Mr. Boehner’s televised exercise in obstructionism, the heavy-equipment company Caterpillar announced that it was cutting 20,000 jobs, Sprint Nextel said it was eliminating 8,000, and Home Depot 7,000.

Maybe the Republicans don’t think there is an emergency. After all, it was Phil Gramm, John McCain’s economic guru, who told us last summer that the pain was all in our heads, that this was a “mental recession.”

The truth, of course, is that the country is hemorrhaging jobs and Americans are heading to the poorhouse by the millions. The stock markets and the value of the family home have collapsed, and there is virtual across-the-board agreement that the country is caught up in the worst economic disaster since at least World War II.

The Republican answer to this turmoil?

Tax cuts.

They need to go into rehab.

The question that I would like answered is why anyone listens to this crowd anymore. G.O.P. policies have been an absolute backbreaker for the middle class. (Forget the poor. Nobody talks about them anymore, not even the Democrats.) The G.O.P. has successfully engineered a wholesale redistribution of wealth to those already at the top of the income ladder and then, in a remarkable display of chutzpah, dared anyone to talk about class warfare.

A stark example of this unholy collaboration between the G.O.P. and the very wealthy was on display in the pages of this newspaper on Jan. 18. The Times’s Mike McIntire wrote an article about the first wave of federal bailout money for the financial industry, which was handed over by the Bush administration with hardly any strings attached. (Congress, under the control of the Democrats, should never have allowed this to happen, but the Democrats are as committed to fecklessness as the Republicans are to tax cuts.)

The public was told that the money would be used to loosen the frozen credit markets and thus help revive the economy. But as the article pointed out, there were bankers with other ideas. John C. Hope III, the chairman of the Whitney National Bank in New Orleans, in an address to Wall Street fat cats gathered at the Palm Beach Ritz-Carlton, said:

“Make more loans? We’re not going to change our business model or our credit policies to accommodate the needs of the public sector as they see it to have us make more loans.”

How’s that for arrogance and contempt for the public interest? Mr. Hope’s bank received $300 million in taxpayer bailout money.

The same article quoted Walter M. Pressey, president of Boston Private Wealth Management, which Mr. McIntire described as a healthy bank with a mostly affluent clientele. It received $154 million in taxpayer money.

“With that capital in hand,” said Mr. Pressey, “not only do we feel comfortable that we can ride out the recession, but we also feel that we’ll be in a position to take advantage of opportunities that present themselves once this recession is sorted out.”
Take advantage, indeed. That, in a nutshell, is what the plutocracy is all about: taking unfair advantage.

When the G.O.P. talks, nobody should listen. Republicans have argued, with the collaboration of much of the media, that they could radically cut taxes while simultaneously balancing the federal budget, when, in fact, big income-tax cuts inevitably lead to big budget deficits. We listened to the G.O.P. and what do we have now? A trillion-dollar-plus deficit and an economy in shambles.

This is the party that preached fiscal discipline and then cut taxes in time of war. This is the party that still wants to put the torch to Social Security and Medicare. This is a party that, given a choice between Abraham Lincoln and Ronald Reagan, would choose Ronald Reagan in a heartbeat.

Why is anyone still listening?

Republicans have decided to "rule by hissy fit" as Atrios calls it. It is time to stop listening to them. After all the damage that John Boehner, Mitch McConnel, George W. Bush, Dick Chenney and all the GOP have done to our nation, they need to be relegated to the back of the closet. Democrats need to step up and take charge. Republicans are now lead by children who need to not be heard from.

Paul Krugman: Bad Faith Economics

Professor Paul Krugman argues today in his column that the House GOP isn't interested in acting in good faith, or helping the economy, and in fact they reject the very idea of an economic stimulus package. Professor Krugman points out that Republicans are lying to make their arguments. That they have a habit of "zeroing in on the least-defensible possible position," including opposition to state aid and Medicaid expansion.

Bad Faith Economics
by Paul Krugman

As the debate over President Obama’s economic stimulus plan gets under way, one thing is certain: many of the plan’s opponents aren’t arguing in good faith. Conservatives really, really don’t want to see a second New Deal, and they certainly don’t want to see government activism vindicated.

So they are reaching for any stick they can find with which to beat proposals for increased government spending. Some of these arguments are obvious cheap shots. John Boehner, the House minority leader, has already made headlines with one such shot: looking at an $825 billion plan to rebuild infrastructure, sustain essential services and more, he derided a minor provision that would expand Medicaid family-planning services — and called it a plan to “spend hundreds of millions of dollars on contraceptives.”

But the obvious cheap shots don’t pose as much danger to the Obama administration’s efforts to get a plan through as arguments and assertions that are equally fraudulent but can seem superficially plausible to those who don’t know their way around economic concepts and numbers. So as a public service, let me try to debunk some of the major antistimulus arguments that have already surfaced. Any time you hear someone reciting one of these arguments, write him or her off as a dishonest flack.

First, there’s the bogus talking point that the Obama plan will cost $275,000 per job created. Why is it bogus? Because it involves taking the cost of a plan that will extend over several years, creating millions of jobs each year, and dividing it by the jobs created in just one of those years.

It’s as if an opponent of the school lunch program were to take an estimate of the cost of that program over the next five years, then divide it by the number of lunches provided in just one of those years, and assert that the program was hugely wasteful, because it cost $13 per lunch. (The actual cost of a free school lunch, by the way, is $2.57.)

The true cost per job of the Obama plan will probably be closer to $100,000 than $275,000 — and the net cost will be as little as $60,000 once you take into account the fact that a stronger economy means higher tax receipts.

Next, write off anyone who asserts that it’s always better to cut taxes than to increase government spending because taxpayers, not bureaucrats, are the best judges of how to spend their money.

Here’s how to think about this argument: it implies that we should shut down the air traffic control system. After all, that system is paid for with fees on air tickets — and surely it would be better to let the flying public keep its money rather than hand it over to government bureaucrats. If that would mean lots of midair collisions, hey, stuff happens.

The point is that nobody really believes that a dollar of tax cuts is always better than a dollar of public spending. Meanwhile, it’s clear that when it comes to economic stimulus, public spending provides much more bang for the buck than tax cuts — and therefore costs less per job created (see the previous fraudulent argument) — because a large fraction of any tax cut will simply be saved.

This suggests that public spending rather than tax cuts should be the core of any stimulus plan. But rather than accept that implication, conservatives take refuge in a nonsensical argument against public spending in general.

Finally, ignore anyone who tries to make something of the fact that the new administration’s chief economic adviser has in the past favored monetary policy over fiscal policy as a response to recessions.

It’s true that the normal response to recessions is interest-rate cuts from the Fed, not government spending. And that might be the best option right now, if it were available. But it isn’t, because we’re in a situation not seen since the 1930s: the interest rates the Fed controls are already effectively at zero.

That’s why we’re talking about large-scale fiscal stimulus: it’s what’s left in the policy arsenal now that the Fed has shot its bolt. Anyone who cites old arguments against fiscal stimulus without mentioning that either doesn’t know much about the subject — and therefore has no business weighing in on the debate — or is being deliberately obtuse.

These are only some of the fundamentally fraudulent antistimulus arguments out there. Basically, conservatives are throwing any objection they can think of against the Obama plan, hoping that something will stick.

But here’s the thing: Most Americans aren’t listening. The most encouraging thing I’ve heard lately is Mr. Obama’s reported response to Republican objections to a spending-oriented economic plan: “I won.” Indeed he did — and he should disregard the huffing and puffing of those who lost.


President Obama deserves credit for trying to deal in good faith with the Republicans in Congress. He made a honest effort to earn the support of conservative Republican House members and Senators to create a comprehensive economic stimulus package. Obama negotiated with them, compromised with them, and even included a whole lot of tax cuts to win them over.

But it was all for not. Republicans will not compromise, and will not negotiate honestly. John Boehner has announced that the GOP should vote against stimulus, even as President Obama is going to the Capitol to speak directly with congressional Republicans.
I can appreciate the political dynamic here, and that the Obama White House wants to get at least some bipartisan support for an economic stimulus package. But since it is not there, Obama should instead push for the most liberal progressive bill he can. First I think the progressive plan will work, second Republicans have to be shown that there is no benifit to being obstinate. There's no point in Democrats offering unwelcome enticements to the Repuglicans who are bound and determined to remain obstinate. I believe there is great advantage to showing the Republicans that there will be a cost for not working in good faith. Pull the enticements and let the Democratic party do the right thing.

The Actual CBO Report

For about a week we have heard that the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) had released a report that purportedly showed that the Democrats' stimulus proposal would be ineffective. This was based on a flawed AP report which stated that a leaked CBO “report” showed that it would take years before an infrastructure spending program to boost the economy.

Even though the story was false and the CBO report did not actually exist, the AP story took off. Think Progress has found that since the story was posted, the non-existent CBO report had been cited at least 81 times on Fox News, CNN, MSNBC, CNBC, the Sunday shows and the network newscasts in order raise questions about Obama’s recovery plan.

Now the Congressional Budget Office has actually released their report which states that roughly two-thirds of the spending and tax cuts in the House stimulus plan would “flow into the economy by the end of fiscal 2010, producing a ‘noticeable impact on economic growth and employment.’”

Yesterday the Congressional Budget Office actually released the “first actual cost estimate” of the plan. The results of the actual report are far more encouraging than Repuglicans have been stating. Indeed, the CBO found that implementing the stimulus plan "would have a noticeable impact on economic growth and employment in the next few years." Specifically, the CBO estimates that in the spending portion of the bill, $477 billion out of $604 billion would be disbursed either this fiscal year which ends in October or in the next fiscal year, for a sum total of 79% of the whole stimulus package. At the asme time the portion of the bill that I hate, the tax cuts, nearly 100% of them are allocated during the next 18 months.

Citing this actual CBO report, Speaker Nancy Pelosi said the plan will help create jobs while making responsible investments for the future.

Will this actual CBO report get the same kind of attention?

Monday, January 26, 2009

Non-Existent CBO Report, Cornerstone of Conservative Arguments

Over the weekend you may have heard some right-wing blowhard, or Repuglican mouth-piece come out against the stimulus package, siting a report from the Congressional Budget Office. According to the conservatives this CBO report shows that the vast majority of the money in the stimulus package won't be spent until after 2010. This had the affect of putting Democrats on the defensive and the GOP calling for a pullback in wasteful spending. The trouble was that there was no such CBO report.

"We did not issue any report, any analysis or any study," a CBO aide told the Huffington Post.

On Sunday C-SPAN held a debate between Matthew Yglesias and a conservative mouth-piece about the stimulus package. The conservative naturally brought up the Congressional Budget Office report to dismiss the stimulus plan as too slow to be effective. This conservative of course had never read the report and was just pulling things from the air.

Today, the repugnant Wall Street Journal wrote an editorial based on this supposed report. And The Washington Times’s Donald Lambro wrote practically the same article. Of course David Brooks did the same on Friday.

It does not seem to bother any of these individuals that the report does not exist, and never existed. Ryan Grim of the Huffington Post has reported there is no such CBO report!

This is just another lie being pushed by the right-wing, which is now being endlessly repeated by people who haven’t read the report, but claim they have. You know they haven’t read the report because it doesn’t exist.

Still the press broadly picked up on the right-wing talking points and a simple narrative developed: the stimulus bill won't stimulate the economy.

Did the CBO do anything? Is there some basis for this argument? Yes the CBO ran a small portion of an earlier version of the stimulus plan through a computer program that uses a standard formula to determine a score on how quickly the money of the stimulus package will be spent. This analysis only dealt with the part of the stimulus headed for the Appropriations Committee and left out the parts bound for the Ways and Means or Energy and Commerce Committee. Because it dealt with just a part of the stimulus, it estimated the spending rate for only about $300 billion of the $825 billion plan. Significant changes have been made to the part of the bill the CBO looked at.

The truth is that Congress cannot pass a bill without a CBO analysis. Therefore there will be a number of analysis's done and pulled into a full CBO report. This is what the media should focus on, and they should question any Repuglican who brings up the CBO report before it actually is released.

The White House has tried to push back with a set of talking points and a letter from Peter Orszag, new head of the Office of Management and Budget. He stated that the CBO "analysis, however, did not assess the overall package." "Our analysis indicates that at least 75 percent of the overall package (including its tax component and the other spending provisions that were not analyzed by the Congressional Budget Office) will be spent over the next year and a half."
A new CBO score is due out next week.